cbe

USD
55.2124
56.3166
,
GBP
64.4967
65.7866
,
EUR
58.7184
59.8928
,
CHF
57.9363
59.095
,
SEK
4.5316
4.6222
,
NOK
4.6506
4.7436
,
DKK
7.1279
7.2705
,
DJF
0.3092
0.3154
,
JPY
0.3362
0.3429
,
CAD
37.1227
37.8652
,
SAR
13.3203
13.5867
,
AED
13.6031
13.8752
,
XAF
0.012
0.0122
,
INR
,
KES
,
AUD
32.1139
32.7562
,
SDR
,
ZAR
,
CNY
6.8347
6.9714
,
KWD
170.5482
173.9592

awash

EUR
56.5106
57.6408
,
GBP
64.5257
65.8162
,
JPY
0.4037
0.4118
,
CHF
57.4629
58.6122
,
SAR
14.1527
14.4358

abyssinia

abay

USD
55.2124
56.3166
,
EUR
58.7184
59.8928
,
GBP
67.5358
68.8865
,
CHF
60.6663
61.8796
,
AUD
35.485
36.1947
,
AED
15.0311
15.3317
,
CNY
7.5522
7.7032
,
DKK
7.8761
8.0336
,
DJF
0.3092
0.3154
,
INR
0.664
0.6773
,
JPY
0.3715
0.3789
,
KES
0.3737
0.3812
,
NOK
5.1388
5.2416
,
SAR
14.7186
15.013
,
ZAR
2.946
3.0049
,
SEK
5.0073
5.1074
,
SDR
72.654
74.1071

zemen

CAD
41.0196
41.84
,
EUR
58.7184
59.8928
,
GBP
67.5358
68.8865
,
SEK
5.0073
5.1074
,
USD
55.2124
56.3166

buna

USD
54.778
55.8736
,
EUR
60.4201
61.6285
,
GBP
67.3216
68.668
,
AED
13.4962
13.7661
,
SAR
13.2148
13.4791
,
CAD
37.5106
38.2608
,
CNY
6.9339
7.0726
,
USD
7.3374
7.4841
,
EUR
4.7259
4.8204
,
GBP
60.0815
61.2831
,
AED
0.3485
0.3555
,
SAR
4.8953
4.9932
,
CAD
170.2997
173.7057
,
CNY
33.2543
33.9194

nib

GBP
64.4967
65.7866
,
EUR
58.7184
59.8928
,
CHF
57.9363
59.095
,
USD
55.2124
56.3166
,
CAD
37.1227
37.8652
,
AED
13.6031
13.8752
,
SAR
13.3203
13.5867

berhan

wegagen

USD
55.1843
56.288
,
GBP
65.3387
66.6455
,
EURO
59.0472
60.2281
,
CAD
37.1702
37.9136
,
AUD
32.2574
32.9025
,
CHF
58.7918
59.9676
,
SEK
4.4943
4.5842
,
NOK
4.6479
4.7409
,
DKK
7.1688
7.3122
,
DJF
0.3093
0.3155
,
INR
0.6629
0.6762
,
KSH
0.3749
0.3824
,
JPY
0.3382
0.345
,
SAR
13.3139
13.5802
,
AED
13.5955
13.8674
,
ZAR
3.1723
3.2357
,
CNY
6.8493
6.9863
,
KWD
170.6195
174.0319

dgb

USD
55.2124
56.3166
,
GBP
67.5358
68.8865
,
EUR
58.7184
59.8928
,
CHF
60.6663
61.8796
,
CAD
41.0196
41.84
,
AUD
35.485
36.1947
,
SEK
5.0073
5.1074
,
NOK
5.1388
5.2416
,
DKK
7.8761
8.0336
,
DJF
0.3092
0.3154
,
INR
0.664
0.6773
,
KSH
0.3737
0.3812
,
JPY
0.3715
0.3789
,
SAR
14.7186
15.013
,
AED
15.0311
15.3317
,
ZAR
2.946
3.0049
,
CNY
7.5522
7.7032
,
KWD
178.5845
182.1562

enat

USD
53.1422
54.205
,
GBP
62.1342
63.3769
,
CHF
0
0
,
SEK
0
0
,
NOK
0
0
,
DKK
0
0
,
KES
0
0
,
JPY
0
0
,
DJF
0
0
,
CAD
0
0
,
AUD
0
0
,
SAR
0
0
,
AED
0
0
,
ZAR
0
0
,
CNY
0
0

addis

nbe

KWD
126.8085
129.34467
,
CNH
5.6258
5.738316
,
ZAR
2.6751
2.728602
,
AED
9.9063
10.104426
,
SDR
57.7908
58.946616
,
EUR
48.4016
49.369632
,
CAD
28.7765
29.35203
,
AUD
28.3265
28.89303
,
JPY
0.3389
0.345678
,
SAR
9.7001
9.894102
,
INR
0.5525
0.56355
,
DJF
0.2234
0.227868
,
KES
0.3664
0.373728
,
DKK
5.8896
6.007392
,
NOK
4.2714
4.356828
,
SEK
4.3114
4.397628
,
CHF
41.5822
42.413844
,
GBP
53.539
54.60978

dashen

USD
55.2124
56.3166
,
GBP
64.4967
65.7866
,
CHF
57.9363
59.095
,
SEK
4.5316
4.6222
,
NOK
4.6506
4.7436
,
DKK
7.1279
7.2705
,
JPY
0.3362
0.3429
,
CAD
37.1227
37.8652
,
SAR
13.3203
13.5867
,
AED
13.6031
13.8752
,
EUR
58.7184
59.8928
,
DJF
,
INR
,
KES
,
AUD
,
ZAR
,
CNY
,
AED

oromia

USD
53.3285
54.3951
,
EUR
56.7522
57.8872
,
GBP
64.2235
65.508
,
SAR
14.185
14.4687
,
CHF
57.398
58.546
,
AED
14.5198
14.8102

lion

USD
55.2124
56.3166
,
GBP
64.4967
65.7866
,
EUR
58.7184
59.8928

coop

USD
55.208
56.3122
,
GBP
67.6574
69.0105
,
EUR
58.8131
59.9894
,
SAR
14.7182
15.0126
,
AED
15.0291
15.3297

gadaa

hijra

EUR
59.0833
60.265
,
USD
54.2297
55.3143
,
GBP
64.8713
66.1687
,
AED
13.3629
13.6302
,
KWD
168.8489
172.2259
,
SAR
13.3629
13.3481

The National Bank limiting the amount of direct loans to the government to 25 %

National Bank limiting the amount of direct loans

 

The National Bank of Ethiopia, which has been announcing policy reforms to stabilize the financial sector, has decided to limit direct loans to the government by 25% in the current fiscal year. According to the Board of Directors of the National Bank Regular meeting held on August 1, 2015, E.C. Among the many policy measures he approved for immediate implementation was the decision to drastically reduce the amount of direct loans the National Bank will provide to the government in the current fiscal year.

The board’s final decision was announced on August 5, 2015, E.C. National Bank has decided to reduce the amount of direct loans given to the government to no more than one-third or 1/3 of the amount, in other words, this loan amount will be limited to 25 percent.

The Ministry of Finance announced in a statement that it has come to an agreement that the government’s treasury document, which uses direct loans as a last resort, will only be used when sufficient amounts cannot be presented to the market.

The Central Bank stated that Ethiopia’s fiscal challenge has increased due to the continuous pressures (COVID, conflict, drought) in the past two years that have increased the government’s spending needs and reduced income growth. the bank recalled that due to limited foreign loans and aid, most of the budget deficit was forced to be covered by loans from domestic financial sources, especially from the National Bank of Ethiopia.

It was announced that the board of directors and management of the National Bank has decided to put a limit on the growth of loans to the government and the private sector in the fiscal year 2016 by giving priority to reducing inflation and that the growth of bank (credit) loans will be limited to 14 % by the end of June of the fiscal year 2016, thus all business

On the other hand,it is remembered that National Bank announcement on when banks are faced with a cash shortage, the interest they pay on the emergency credit facility from the National Bank of Ethiopia is said to be increased from 16 percent to 18 percent, and the Forex surrender requirement has been reduced to revive the business of manufacturing products.

According to the new guidelines announced by the National Bank, exporters of goods and services are allowed to transfer 50 percent of the foreign currency they earn to the National Bank, ten percent to their banks, and deposit the remaining 40 percent into their bank accounts.

It should be noted that the monetary policy measures that have been announced will not reduce the growth of bank loans, the National Bank said, curbing credit growth is not a goal in itself, but it is an important part of the common goal of continuously reducing inflation in Ethiopia.

 

The National Bank lead rule regarding the loan ceiling is up to 2016

 

It is stated that it is a temporary measure that will only last until the middle of the year. After that, it was announced that the bank will move to a monetary policy framework based on interest rates, which is currently used by most countries in the world. Among the three issues that the National Bank is mainly working on, the first of the three issues that the National Bank is working on is to check inflation in the short term, said the governor of the National Bank of Ethiopia, Mamo Mehretu.

It is remembered that he spoke at the recent international conference organized by the Ethiopian Economics Association.The National Bank of Ethiopia and other studies have shown that supply constraints, increased production costs, and macroeconomic policies are the cause of price inflation in Ethiopia at different levels and at different times.

The bank’s detailed assessment in June 2015 indicated that he confirmed that supply limitations, rising production costs (including external factors), and large fiscal and monetary policies contributed to price inflation in Ethiopia.

The National Bank of Ethiopia reminded us that fiscal and monetary policies were lax due to a series of internal and external events in Ethiopia. Although macroeconomic policies are not the only reasons for inflation in this period, they did not support the work of fighting inflation, The decision announced on August 5, 2015 has been made considering that there will be a risk of inflation in the medium term and it is necessary to take appropriate and prudent policy measures to reduce inflation at a high level and continuously.

 

The general measures taken to reduce inflation include decreasing the current inflation by 20% at the end of June of the 2016 fiscal year,  and to 10 %, in 2017.