cbe

USD
124.0086
126.4888
,
GBP
152.3866
155.4343
,
EUR
128.3365
130.9032
,
CHF
134.1436
136.8265
,
SEK
11.0023
11.2223
,
NOK
10.7134
10.9276
,
DKK
16.8993
17.2373
,
DJF
,
JPY
0.7759
0.7914
,
CAD
84.628
86.3206
,
SAR
33.0073
33.6675
,
AED
33.7659
34.4412
,
INR
,
KES
,
AUD
75.3049
76.811
,
ZAR
,
CNY
16.6728
17.0063
,
KWD
394.889
402.7867

awash

USD
131.7137
134.348
,
GBP
172.569
176.0204
,
EUR
146.8101
149.7463
,
JPY
0.779
0.7946
,
SAR
31.6982
32.3322
,
AED
32.376
33.0235
,
CAD
85.9366
87.6553
,
CHF
142.8608
145.718
,
NOK
10.6797
10.8933
,
DKK
17.2822
17.6278
,
SEK
,
DJF
,
INR
,
KES
,
AUD
,
ZAR
,
CNY

abyssinia

USD
131.4713
134.1007
,
GBP
167.7564
171.1115
,
EUR
141.9513
144.7903
,
AED
35.4076
36.1158
,
CHF
156.9981
160.1381
,
SEK
13.3964
13.6643
,
NOK
12.5141
12.7644
,
CAD
94.083
95.9647
,
SAR
34.6777
35.3713
,
CNY
17.8859
18.2436

abay

USD
131.4715
134.1009
,
GBP
175.4487
178.9577
,
EUR
149.3516
152.3387
,
AED
35.7882
36.504
,
ZAR
7.18
7.3236
,
SAR
35.0488
35.7498
,
JPY
0.9176
,
CHF
159.5141
162.7044
,
AUD
85.0621
86.7633
,
CNY
18.1955
18.5594

zemen

CAD
95.2412
97.146
,
EUR
146.8004
149.7364
,
GBP
168.7161
172.0904
,
SEK
13.6341
13.9068
,
USD
131.8582
134.4954

buna

USD
131.409
134.0372
,
EUR
146.6065
149.5386
,
GBP
164.1011
167.3831
,
AED
35.7075
36.4217
,
SAR
34.1012
34.7832
,
CAD
89.1012
90.8832
,
AUD
64.239
65.5238
,
JPY
0.8603
0.8775

nib

USD
129.9616
132.5608
,
GBP
173.3168
176.7831
,
EUR
148.553
151.5241
,
CHF
158.7317
161.9064
,
CAD
93.8792
95.7567
,
AED
35.383
36.0906
,
SAR
34.643
35.3359

berhan

USD
130.1156
132.7179
,
EUR
147.1371
150.0798
,
GBP
168.7231
172.0976
,
CAD
94.1366
96.0193
,
AED
35.423
36.1314
,
CNY
18.0265
18.3871

wegagen

USD
131.5557
134.1869
,
GBP
175.1533
178.6563
,
EUR
148.7501
151.7251
,
CHF
159.5376
162.7283
,
SEK
13.6423
13.9152
,
CNY
18.1811
18.5447
,
JPY
0.9077
0.9259

dgb

USD
128.1012
130.6632
,
EUR
137.0599
139.8011
,
GBP
157.4803
160.6299
,
CHF
130.8214
133.4378
,
SAR
29.9468
30.5457
,
AED
36.7329
37.4675
,
CAD
79.1617
80.7449

enat

USD
130.113
132.7153
,
EUR
146.0817
149.0033
,
GBP
169.8271
173.2236

ahadu

USD
131.0784
133.7
,
GBP
174.1091
177.5913
,
EUR
147.0413
149.9821
,
CAD
58.8603
61.8033
,
SAR
21.7111
22.7967
,
AED
22.1751
23.2839

addis

EUR
147.598
150.55
,
GBP
171.4862
174.9159
,
USD
131.6345
134.2672
,
CHF
159.7118
162.9061
,
JPY
0.9188
0.9372

dashen

USD
131.6771
134.3106
,
EUR
146.1616
149.0848
,
GBP
169.5081
172.8983
,
CAD
86.1165
87.8388
,
AED
32.4434
33.0923
,
SAR
31.7645
32.3998
,
CNY
16.5064
16.8366

oromia

lion

USD
131.7396
134.3744
,
GBP
170.7722
174.1876
,
EUR
146.2176
149.142

developmentbank

USD
130.1388
132.7416
,
GBP
172.9415
176.4003
,
EUR
147.4212
150.3697
,
CHF
157.8014
160.9574
,
SEK
13.4669
13.7362
,
NOK
12.5396
12.7904
,
DKK
19.7551
20.1502
,
DJF
0.7289
0.7434
,
JPY
0.8994
0.9174
,
CAD
94.1398
96.0226
,
SAR
34.7009
35.3949
,
AED
35.4293
36.1379
,
INR
1.5411
1.5719
,
KES
1.003
1.0231
,
AUD
83.7053
85.3794
,
SDR
176.6114
180.1436
,
ZAR
7.0656
7.2069
,
CNY
17.8956
18.2535
,
KWD
424.2525
432.7375

coop

USD
129.7606
132.3558
,
GBP
168.331
171.6976
,
EUR
143.4649
146.3342
,
AED
32.994
33.6538
,
SAR
32.2674
32.9128

gadaa

USD
131.1154
133.7377
,
GBP
162.83
166.0866
,
EUR
149.8136
152.8099
,
AED
33.7659
34.4412
,
SAR
33.0073
33.6674
,
CHF
134.1436
136.8265

hijra

USD
131.7263
134.3608
,
EUR
143.2268
146.0913
,
GBP
167.2538
170.5989
,
SAR
35.2684
35.9738
,
AED
36.0154
36.7357

amhara

USD
131.98
134.6196
,
GBP
176.7344
180.2691
,
EUR
150.1668
153.1702
,
CAD
95.3268
97.2334
,
AED
35.9335
36.6521
,
SAR
35.1834
35.8871

tsehay

USD
131.5382
134.169
,
GBP
160.2439
163.4488
,
EUR
130.0158
132.6161
,
CAD
86.9537
88.6927
,
SAR
33.3311
33.9977
,
AED
34.0606
34.7419
,
AED

tsedey

USD
131.8961
134.534
,
EUR
149.834
152.8307
,
GBP
176.0154
179.5357
,
AED
35.9038
36.6218
,
CHF
160.0292
163.2298
,
SEK
13.7435
14.0183
,
NOK
12.8218
13.0782
,
DKK
20.0813
20.4829
,
DJF
0.7387
0.7535
,
INR
1.5557
1.5868
,
JPY
0.9206
0.939
,
CAD
95.5838
97.4955
,
SAR
35.162
35.8652
,
ZAR
7.2031
7.3472
,
CNY
18.2543
18.6193
,
KWD
430.1528
438.7558
,
KES
1.0193
1.0397

siinqee

USD
129.9897
132.5895
,
EUR
140.9693
143.7887
,
GBP
162.7073
165.9614
,
SAR
23.1262
23.5887
,
CHF
123.4786
125.9482
,
AED
32.7831
33.4388

hibret

USD
131.5
134.13
,
EUR
146.0001
148.9201
,
GBP
170.0219
173.4223
,
CHF
150.0203
153.0207

gohbetoch

USD
131.0805
133.7021
,
EUR
141.1293
143.9519
,
GBP
165.0379
168.3387
,
AED
34.3079
34.9941

nbe

JPY
0.9185
0.9277
,
KWD
427.064
431.3347
,
CNY
17.9273
18.1066
,
ZAR
6.9352
7.0045
,
XDR
167.9726
169.6523
,
EUR
148.7559
150.2434
,
AED
35.6609
36.0175
,
SAR
34.9082
35.2573
,
AUD
83.482
84.3168
,
CAD
94.0908
95.0317
,
USD
130.9932
131.3238
,
KES
1.0088
1.0391
,
INR
1.5287
1.544
,
DJF
0.7336
0.7557
,
DKK
19.9208
20.12
,
NOK
12.328
12.4512
,
SEK
13.3275
13.4608
,
CHF
160.5899
162.1958
,
GBP
173.7101
175.4472

binance

USDT
158.26
157.4

Telebirr and its digital monopoly in Ethiopia starting from 2021

Telebirr and its digital monopoly
Telebirr and its digital monopoly began in baby steps back in May 2021, when the  mobile payment and digital wallet service “Telebirr” was  launched  Ethiopia’s state-owned operator Ethio Telecom .

Telebirr announced that it has over 30 million subscribers,  prior to the digital fuel payment  arrangement tell which was enforced by the state government ; this administered regulation would bring all of Ethiopian car owners, drivers  to be part of telebirr , the fact that the fuel industry is one of the national level primary cash transaction sector will make Telebirr the heart of the day to day digital transactions made in Ethiopia.

Telebirr and its digital monopoly cause and effects

 

Ethio telecom (the state-owned telecom) has  put this digital wallet to use on 2021 and some haw it has its technical objections from some Ethiopian Software Engineers stating  that the development of the application is not secured enough  regarding to cyber safety to be on national base use and process this much of traffic ,despite the oppositions the system got acceptable by the society with no time and manages to score a high number of subscribes with no time , telebirr has processed loans higher  that all the 30 Banks added together did last year

The reasons for Telebirr and its digital monopoly this much of acceptability is that the state -owned telecom is running it and the publicly held secret ; the governmental privileges provided to support its fast development ,even more its single existence on the sector , this actually  was evidenced when the federal government of Ethiopia put all digital money service providers companies request for license on hold  right after the Telebirr gets to business and let Telebirr take the top of the track with no competitors,

The other main reason is that the  slow development of the second telecom company in Ethiopia  (Safaricom) , safaricom was expected to start its main telecom operations as planed and expanded its settlement to the digital money services too but  because of  the delay on integration the company is still enabled to join the the sector well enough  and provide more choice for the customers.

Ethio telecom , its product Telebirr and its digital monopoly now has all the play filed for its own with no up coming competitor and this has benefited the company by gaining filthy profit since there is no other side company to put in consideration during formation of services fees  , the customers on the other hand are now being a victim of a monopolized  system with no choices being offered on the services nor on the requested service charges.

 

The newly administered on the digital fuel payment arrangement is also mainly taken care of by using telebrr iapplication(Telebirr and its digital monopoly)  which makes the customers devoted subscribers with no side way to pick and even more it  making the way a cold high hill for the companies whom are planning and  trying to fit in to this sector including Safaricom(the second telecom company)